The current Starfleet uniform consists of a black tunic with branch-coloured shoulders and black high collar, and a 1cm wide branch colour stripe on the wrist. The tunic is worn with matching black trousers and black ankle-height boots. Branch colours are red for Command, gold for Operations, blue for Sciences and green for Ground Forces. All personnel within a department wear the branch colour of the parent branch.

Specialised variant uniform items are available, including cold-weather, desert and athletic wear. Some of the uniform options and variants available to ground forces personnel are shown below.

Unique to the ground forces is the TR-116 projectile rifle, for use in areas with energy supprssing fields in place.

The EVA Combat Worksuit is an adaptation of Starfleet's standard EVA Worksuit. It is essentially a small spaceship with six modular Waldo arms. These arms are specially adapted for combat missions including Phaser 2 and 3 modules.

The Starfleet insignia is incorporated into the combadge and is worn on the left breast.

Rank insignia is worn on the right collar of the tunic.

Officers wear a series of silver and silver-rimmed black pips. Flag ranks wear smaller silver pips surrounded by a black field.

Provisional rank insignia is worn by non-Starfleet personnel who have been been attached to a Starfleet unit in an officer capacity, and is worn with Starfleet uniforms. Members of other armed forces attached to Starfleet units usually wear their own rank insignia, and often wear their own service uniforms.

Cadets at Starfleet Academy wear a series of vertical silver bars denoting their academic year. Fourth year cadets serving on their cadet cruise are addressed as midshipmen.